To teach my students basic JavaScript, I use the Codecademy JavaScript modules, along with, you know, a curriculum.
The Codecademy module leads right into this lovely project:
See the Pen Technology (Random Colors) by S-K (@bsk) on CodePen.
Here, I'm going to highlight a few uses of JavaScript.
Event handlers are a piece of JavaScript code that run when something happens on the page, like a click:
See the Pen JavaScript Lightbulb by S-K (@bsk) on CodePen.
or the mouse hovering over something:
See the Pen Interactive Page (onmouseover) by S-K (@bsk) on CodePen.
Here, we use
onmouseover
to change the color of the navbar, and
onclick
to toggle the button.
Thanks to Aankit Patel for creating this demo! ↩
So, that's fun, but I want to focus on JavaScript functions. Why? Because they let you do awesome stuff like this →
Bootstrap has a whole bunch of JavaScript built it. With a little bit of work, you can make this:
This is how I displayed the code in the Typography lesson.
If you are beyond the Bootstrap examples, this is a clock, built in
JavaScript
, where the color is set by the hex # of the time.
//let's display the current time var d, h, m, s, color; function displayTime() { d = new Date(); //new data object h = d.getHours(); m = d.getMinutes(); s = d.getSeconds(); //add zero to the left of the numbers if they are single digits if
(h <= 9) h = '0' + h; if (m <= 9) m = '0' + m; if (s <= 9) s = '0' + s; color = "#" + h + m + s; //set background color document.body.style.background = color; //set time document.getElementById("hex").innerHTML
= color; //retrigger the function every second setTimeout(displayTime, 1000); } //call the function displayTime();
See the Pen Color Clock by S-K (@bsk) on CodePen.
Who doesn't love interactive footnotes? ↩
This is still a work in progress... ↩
Today, I'd like you to try to build a functioning website, from scratch at username.github.io. This is harder than Wix, or Google Sites, but it's also real, and more authentically yours than those could possibly be.
Try to use our Principles of design
The marriage of good design and civic pride is something that we need in all places.
This year, I decided to put my money where my mouth was, and write a webpage everyday. Some of them were (are) terrible. All of them are open-source, accessible at my Github account. I also got a lot better at writing code.
I got stuck, a lot.
I broke things, a lot.
I also learned to give a 💩.